Audio Guide of Pampa del Tamarugal National Reserve

The reserve is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. To get there, you can take Route 15 from Iquique to Pozo Almonte and then follow the signs; a private vehicle is recommended because of the desert terrain. More details are available on the official CONAF website.

Admission is free for all visitors, as it is managed by CONAF and there is no access fee. However, if you hire a guide or use additional services, there may be extra costs. Check for updates on the CONAF website.

A typical visit lasts between 2 and 3 hours, enough time to explore the trails and the tamarugo trees. If you are interested in photography or light hiking, you could extend it to half a day. Plan according to your pace so you do not get exhausted in the desert heat.

The reserve was created in 1963 to protect tamarugo trees planted in the 19th century, which were used as firewood for the nitrate industry on the saltpeter plain. It represents a pioneering reforestation effort in the Atacama Desert and reflects the economic history of Chile’s northern region. It is a symbol of human adaptation to an arid environment.

The best period is spring (September to November) or autumn (March to May), when temperatures are milder, around 20–30°C. Visit early in the morning to avoid the intense midday heat and enjoy the natural light. Avoid the height of summer if you do not tolerate hot desert conditions well.

Access is limited due to the sandy terrain and uneven trails, but there are main areas near the entrance that can be explored with a wheelchair or walker. It is recommended to contact CONAF at +56 9 8235 5540 to arrange assistance or adapted routes. It is not ideal for severe disabilities without support.

Nearby, visit the Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works, a UNESCO World Heritage Site about 45 km away, or the Huara Salt Flat for stunning desert landscapes. Pozo Almonte offers museums about saltpeter history. Combine your itinerary for a full day in the Tarapacá Region.

Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat, as the desert is dry and the sun is intense; wear comfortable shoes for the trails. Download the CONAF map before you go and consider joining a guided tour to learn more about the flora. Respect the rules and do not leave any trash behind in order to preserve the ecosystem.